April 12, 2019
        
        
        Jane Doe was harassed, there appears to be very little doubt of that.  From the history of the case, an individual seemingly stalked and threatened her. She reported his behavior to the police and to the University of Michigan ("University"), where they were both students.  The individual was facing criminal charges due to this behavior. The University found by a preponderance of the evidence that he was stalking Jane Doe. Additionally, Doe obtained a Personal Protective Order ("PPO"). - Domingo Rivera
    
    
     
    
    
						
						
							
    
    
        
        
         
        
        As part of many Internet defamation cases, parties find the need to move to quash a subpoena.  Sometimes a non-party Internet Service Provider (ISP) also needs to move to quash the subpoena based on various grounds.  That was the case here with Verifone - Domingo J Rivera
        
    
    
    
        
        
         
        
        This case illustrates the competing interests involved when journalism is used as a claimed privilege during a cyber defamation lawsuit.  How is actual malice proven during the case?  Journalism privilege can be asserted as a defense to an Internet defamation lawsuit, but who exactly is a journalist? - Domingo J Rivera.